SCOPE-1-2-3-EMISSIONS

Classification emissions GHG Protocol.

Définition

Scope 1 emissions directes : combustion stationnaire (boilers), combustion mobile (fleet vehicles), procedes industriels (chimie), fugitive (HFC refrigerants). Scope 2 emissions energie achetee : electricite, steam, heat, cooling (location-based ou market-based). Scope 3 emissions indirectes 15 categories : 8 upstream (purchased goods/services, capital goods, fuel-energy related, transportation, waste, business travel, commuting, leased assets) + 7 downstream (transportation distribution, processing of sold products, use of sold products, end-of-life treatment, leased assets, franchises, investments).

Origine

GHG Protocol Corporate Standard publie par WRI (World Resources Institute) et WBCSD (World Business Council for Sustainable Development) 2001 ; revision 2004 ; Scope 3 Standard publie 2011.

Exemple en contexte

Apple reporte ses emissions FY23 : Scope 1 ~50000 tCO2e, Scope 2 ~5000 tCO2e (renewable PPAs), Scope 3 ~14M tCO2e dont ~70% category 11 use of sold products (electricite consommee par iPhones, MacBooks).

Termes liés

• GHG Protocol Corporate — standard parent.