GSP-PREFERENCES
Tariff preferences for developing countries.
Definition
GSP schemes differ by bloc: EU GSP (Standard + GSP+ + EBA), US GSP (subsection 502), Japan GSP, Canada GSP, Norway GSP, Switzerland GSP. EU GSP+ adds governance and human rights incentives. EBA Everything But Arms = zero tariff for LDCs.
Origin
Adopted by UNCTAD in 1971 (Resolution 21(II)) ; EU GSP in 1971 ; revisions every 10 years.
Example in context
A Bangladeshi textile exporter benefits from EBA (zero tariff) to EU — no customs duties if Form A REX valid.
Related terms
- REX — self-certification.